The Effect of Temperature on the Latent Period in the Photic Response of Mya Arenaria

نویسنده

  • Selig Hecht
چکیده

1. The effect of temperature on the reaction time of Mya to light is mainly confined to the latent period. The sensitization period, representing a photochemical process, is changed comparatively little. 2. The relation between the latent period and the temperature is adequately expressed by the Arrhenius equation, for temperatures below 21 degrees C. Above this temperature, the latent period becomes increasingly longer than is required by the Arrhenius formula when micro = 19,680. 3. These deviations, occurring above the highest environmental temperature of Mya, are explained on the assumption that the principal product formed during the latent period is inactivated by heat. 4. Calculation of the velocity of the hypothetical inactivation reaction at different temperatures shows that it also follows the Arrhenius rule when micro = 48,500. This value of micro corresponds to those generally found for spontaneous inactivations and destructions.

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The Nature of the Latent Period in the Photic Response of Mya Arenaria

The latent period in the response of Mya to illumination varies inversely as the duration of the exposure to which it is subjected. The reciprocal of the latent period, measuring the velocity of the process which underlies it, is a linear function of the exposure period. Since the duration of the exposure represents the amount of photochemical activity, it is concluded that the substances forme...

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The Nature of the Latent Period in the Photic Response of Mya Arenaria. by Selig Hecht

The response of Mya to light involves the existence of a latent period. The stimulus consists of the exposure of the animal to the influence of light for a short interval. Following the exposure period, M y a may'remain in the dark for a length of time which is usually greater than the exposure. At the end of this latent period it retracts its double siphon in response to the stimulus. The demo...

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The Nature of the Latent Period in the Photic Response of Mya Arenaria. by Selig Hecht

The response of Mya to light involves the existence of a latent period. The stimulus consists of the exposure of the animal to the influence of light for a short interval. Following the exposure period, M y a may'remain in the dark for a length of time which is usually greater than the exposure. At the end of this latent period it retracts its double siphon in response to the stimulus. The demo...

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The Nature of the Latent Period in the Photic Response of Mya Arenaria. by Selig Hecht

The response of Mya to light involves the existence of a latent period. The stimulus consists of the exposure of the animal to the influence of light for a short interval. Following the exposure period, M y a may'remain in the dark for a length of time which is usually greater than the exposure. At the end of this latent period it retracts its double siphon in response to the stimulus. The demo...

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The Nature of the Latent Period in the Photic Response of Mya Arenaria. by Selig Hecht

The response of Mya to light involves the existence of a latent period. The stimulus consists of the exposure of the animal to the influence of light for a short interval. Following the exposure period, M y a may'remain in the dark for a length of time which is usually greater than the exposure. At the end of this latent period it retracts its double siphon in response to the stimulus. The demo...

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • The Journal of General Physiology

دوره 1  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2003